2024 European Elections: What's Next?
The recent European elections have revealed a significant rise in support for far-right and populist parties across the continent. While some argue this is a continuation of existing trends, others see it as a notable surge in these political movements.
Shifts in Political Landscape
The center-right EPP has seen an increase in its vote share, indicating ongoing support for mainstream conservative politics. Similarly, the center-left S&D has managed to hold its ground despite facing some losses.
Decline of Liberal Renew Group
However, the liberal Renew group has experienced a setback, losing approximately 20 seats in the European Parliament.
Impacts in France and Germany
In France, President Emmanuel Macron has taken the extraordinary step of dissolving the National Assembly following a significant victory for the far-right National Rally. This move sets the stage for legislative elections amidst a shifting political landscape.
Pressure on German Chancellor Olaf Scholz
Meanwhile, in Germany, Chancellor Olaf Scholz finds himself under pressure after his party, the SPD, beat into third place by the far-right AfD. Despite recent controversies, including the expulsion of the AfD from the Identity and Democracy (ID) group, the party managed to secure a notable 16.5% of the vote.
Challenges for Greens
The Green Party, traditionally strong in advocating for environmental policies, has suffered a loss of around 20 seats, signaling challenges in maintaining its influence in the evolving political climate.
Parliamentary Procedures and Future Outlook
Following the elections, leaders from the seven political groups in the European Parliament will convene in the Conference of Presidents. This meeting marks the beginning of discussions on potential realignments and coalitions within the Parliament.
Constitution of the New Parliament
The Parliament is to constitute itself in Strasbourg on 16 July, where it will elect a new president and vice presidents, as well as establish its 20 parliamentary committees. The composition of these committees will reflect the distribution of MEPs among different political groups, highlighting the significance of group size in shaping EU legislation.
