Ukraine Considers Lowering Conscription Age Amid Ongoing Conflict with Russia
A draft law posted on Ukraine's parliamentary website late on Monday revealed a proposal to decrease the age for conscription into combat duty from 27 to 25. This potential change comes as Ukraine continues its 22-month battle against Russia, marked by recent tensions over downed military aircraft and conflicting claims about the control of the regional center Maryinka in eastern Ukraine.
The draft text outlines the eligibility criteria for military conscription, specifying that it would apply to Ukrainian citizens who have reached the age of 25. Defense Minister Rustem Umerov provided an explanatory note summarizing key provisions of the draft law, emphasizing the proposed shift in conscription age from 27 to 25 years.
Ukraine's President, Volodymyr Zelenskiy, discussed the possibility of mobilizing 450,000-500,000 more Ukrainians during his year-end news conference on December 19. However, he acknowledged that this was a "highly sensitive" issue requiring careful consideration and discussions between the military and government before being presented to parliament.
Zelenskiy, who has not publicly endorsed the proposal yet, highlighted the need for thorough deliberation, stating, "This is a very serious number." The total number of Ukrainian troops is not publicly disclosed, but estimates suggest around 1 million people may be under arms. U.S. officials have estimated significant casualties since Russia's invasion of Ukraine, although neither country publishes official casualty figures.
David Arakhamia, the head of Zelenskiy's party in parliament, explained that the draft law was developed at the military's request to address its challenges. He underscored the importance of providing answers to sensitive questions raised by society regarding the ongoing conflict.
The potential change in conscription age signals Ukraine's ongoing efforts to bolster its military capabilities in response to the protracted conflict with Russia. The proposal is expected to undergo further discussions and considerations before any final decision is made.
