Brazil Faces Unprecedented Heatwave with Red Alerts and Record Temperatures
Nearly 3,000 towns and cities across Brazil are grappling with a scorching heatwave, prompting red alerts and record-breaking temperatures.
Rio de Janeiro set a new November record on Sunday as temperatures hit 42.5°C, with high humidity making it feel like a blistering 58.5°C on Tuesday. More than a hundred million people are feeling the heat, which is expected to persist until at least Friday.
The heatwave, attributed to the El Niño phenomenon and climate change, has residents struggling. The widespread red alerts signify temperatures soaring 5°C above the average for an extended period, posing serious health risks. Recent research has revealed that from July to October, the country experienced temperatures consistently above historical averages, highlighting the alarming trend.
Brazil's energy consumption has also hit record levels, surpassing 100.95 gigawatts for the first time. The National Power System Operator (ONS) is activating more thermoelectric plants to meet the surging demand, especially during the afternoons. The continuous heatwaves have forced residents to increase the use of cooling equipment such as air conditioners, fans, and refrigerators.
As scientists warn about the increasing frequency and intensity of extreme weather events globally due to climate change, the current El Niño phase further exacerbates the situation. The prolonged and intense heat waves experienced in Brazil are a stark reminder of the urgent need to address climate issues and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The Earth's climate is undeniably at a critical juncture, with communities worldwide feeling the impact of these changes.
