Italy Passes Landmark Ban on Lab-Grown Meat
In a historic move, Italian MPs have overwhelmingly voted to enact a groundbreaking law prohibiting the production, sale, or import of lab-grown meat and animal feed. The legislation, championed by Agriculture Minister Francesco Lollobrigida, claims to safeguard Italian tradition against the perceived social and economic risks posed by synthetic food.
During the parliamentary session, passionate debates unfolded, leading to a scuffle between farmers and some opposition MPs. Ettore Prandini, the head of the Coldiretti farmers' organisation, confronted lawmakers from the More Europe party, denouncing them as "criminals" for opposing the ban. Despite the heated exchange, the bill garnered support with 159 votes in favour and 53 against.
The law imposes fines of up to €60,000 for violations, aiming to maintain the integrity of Italy's culinary heritage. It also prohibits the use of terms associated with meat on labels for plant-based protein, a move criticised by opponents who argue that there is nothing synthetic about lab-grown meat, which is created without genetic modification.
Lollobrigida, a member of the far-right Brothers of Italy party, celebrated the victory, emphasising the importance of protecting workers, agricultural entrepreneurs, and citizens' right to "eat well."
Critics argue that the ban contradicts the potential benefits of lab-grown meat, such as reduced carbon emissions and animal welfare concerns. Lab-grown meat, considered a "novel food," has only been approved for human consumption in Singapore and the US, with the EU yet to give its approval.
Italy's Minister for Food Sovereignty and Agriculture, Francesco Lollobrigida, asserted that the legislation aims to defend the nation's culture, identity, and civilization against the challenges posed by novel foods. The right-wing government frames the ban as a means to protect traditional meat farming and a rural way of life.
While the new law has immediate implications, it may face challenges from the European Commission if the EU approves lab-grown meat. The opposition has criticised the measures as ideological propaganda, questioning the government's commitment to globalisation and modernity. As Italy takes a bold stance on lab-grown meat, the battle over the future of food policies is poised to move to the European stage.
